Indlovukazi Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II, indlovukazi yemaNgisi.
Kukhula
[hlela | edit source]Elizabeth watalwa mhla (tingu-21 kuMábasa nga-1926 eLandani - tingu-8 kuÍNyoni nga-2022) atalwa yinkhosiGeorge IV lobeyinkosana ngaleso sikhatsi kanye naElizabeth Bowes-lyon. Elizabeth wabhabhadiswa esontfweni lebekadze lisesigodlweni ibuckinham. Yena kanye nadzadzewabo Margareth bafundela ekhaya ngephasi kweliso lamake wabo.Nga-1936 uyise watsatsa sikhundla sebukhosi bemangisi emva kwekubeka phasi kwa Edward VIII,Elizabeth yena wabe sewuba yinkhosatane letawulandzela nakukhotsama uyise.
Kugana
[hlela | edit source]Ngemnyaka wa-1927 tingemashumi lamabili ku lweti inkhosatane Elizabeth washada na Charles lobekaphuma emndenini webukhosi bemaDanishi(danish).Elizabeth naCharles banebantfwana labane
Bukhosi
[hlela | edit source]imphilo yenkhosi George yacala kuba yimbi nga-1951.Elizabeth kwabe sekunguye lommelako emikhosini yebukhosi.Nga -1952 tisitfupha kuNdlovana inkhosi yakhotsama.Elizabeth lobekasekhenya kwadzingeka abuye emuva kutolungiselelwa kutsatsa sikhundla sebukhosi. mhla titimbili kukunhlaba ngemnyaka lolanndzelako Elizabeth wabekwa Njengembusi wemaNgisi kanye nawo onkhe emave letingaphasi kweNgilandi kusukela lapho wabitwa ngendlovukazi Elizabeth II.
Lwati lolunzulu nga-Elizabeth
[hlela | edit source]Early life
[hlela | edit source]Elizabeth watalwa mhla tingema-21 kuMabasa 1926, angumntfwana wekucala weMntfwanenkhosi Albert, uMbusi wase York (kamuva waba yiNkhosi George VI), kanye nemkakhe, Elizabeth, Duchess wase York (kamuva waba yiNdlovukati Elizabeth Indlovukati). Babe wakhe bekuyindvodzana yesibili yeNkhosi George V neNdlovukati Mary, kantsi unina bekuyindvodzakati lencane yembusi wase Scotland Claude Bowes-Lyon, Earl weli-14 wase Strathmore nase Kinghorne . Wabelekwa nga 2:40 ekuseni ngekutsi ahlindvwe unina ekhaya lababemkhulu wakhe eLondon, 17 eBruton Street eMayfair . [ 2 ] Umbhishobhi waseAnglican lomkhulu wase York, Cosmo Gordon Lang, wambhabhatisa endlini yekukhontela yangasese yasesigodlweni saseBuckingham mhlaka 29 Inhlaba, [ 3 ] [ b ] wase wetsiwa kutsi ngu-Elizabethe ngemuva kwakhokho wakhe wangakuboyise; Alexandra, lowashona tinyanga letisitfupha ngaphambilini; kanye naMariya ngemuva kwagogo wakhe wangakuboyise. [ 5 ] Ngelekuteketisa umndeni wakhe bewumbita nga "Lilibet", [ 6 ] ulingisa labecale watibita ngako yena. [ 7 ] Bekatsandvwa ngumkhulu wakhe George V, labetsandza kumbita nga "Grandpa England", [ 8 ] kantsi kuvakashela futsi kwakhe ngesikhatsi asagula kakhulu nga 1929 kwadvunyiswa etindzabeni letatiwako kanye nakubabhali bemilandvo ngekuvusa umoya wakhe nekusita kwelulama kwakhe. [ 9 ]