TZVETAN TODOROV
UMLANDVO KANYE NELIGALELO
[hlela | edit source]Tzvetan Todorov abengumbhali wase-France eBulgaria, Watiwa kakhulu ngemisebenti yakhe lemayelana nekwakheka kwemagama, tinchazelo temagama kanye nekuhlatiya imibhalo. Watiwa kakhulu ngemsebenti wakhe wekwakha kanye nangemcondvo wakhe wekulandzisa. Incwadzi yakhe letsi "The Poetics of Prose" (1971) yahlolisisa indlela indzaba lelandzisako leyakheke ngayo kanye netimiso tayo letisisekelo. Todorov waba neligalelo lelihle ekufundziseni luhlobo lwemibhalo, ngekutsi ahlole tinhlobo letehlukene temibhalo kanye netintfo letitsite letikuyo.
Lolucwaningo lwaTodorov lwandzisa kufundza ngetimphawu, luphindze luhlole tinchazelo tato ngelulwimi nangekukhulumisana. Waba neligalelo lelikhulu ekutfutfukiseni tifundvo te-semiotics e-France nakulamanye emave. Lominye yemisebenti lemangalisako yaTodorov kwaba kulapho ahlola khona tintfo letitsintsa luhlobo loluhle kanye nendzima yalo etincwadzini. Wachaza kutsi intfo lemangalisako iyinhlobo letsite leyenta kube lukhuni kubona umehluko emkhatsini waloko lokungiko naloko lokungemanga.
Kuwo wonkhe umsebenti wakhe, Tzvetan Todorov abefundza ngetindzaba letehlukehlukene, letifaka ekhatsi tincwadzi, tilwimi, emafilosofi kanye nemlandvo. Indlela yakhe yekuhlanganisa tifundvo letehlukene kanye nekucondza kwakhe kwaba nemtselela lomkhulu ekufundziseni tincwadzi kanye nemibono lemayelana nemasiko. Todorov washiya umlandvo wemibhalo yakhe lebeyinemtselela lomkhulu ekufundziseni ngemibhalo kanye nasekuhloleni emasiko.[1]